Orthodontics

The duration of wearing orthodontic appliances depends on the severity of tooth misalignment, averaging between 1 to 2 years. During orthodontic treatment, we regularly invite you for check-ups at Modri Zob to monitor progress and maintain oral hygiene. Braces can increase the risk of food and plaque buildup around the teeth, which can lead to cavities or decay if hygiene is poor.

Moving teeth is not painful, but there may be some discomfort for a day or two when new active parts (new wire, new aligner) are placed.

The optimal time to start orthodontic treatment is usually between the ages of 9 and 14, when the jaws are still developing. However, it is never too late for orthodontic treatment, as solutions can also be tailored for adult patients.

Invisible orthodontic appliances, such as Invisalign, are made of transparent material and fit discreetly over the teeth. Traditional braces are attached to the outside of the teeth and are more noticeable. Invisible appliances offer comfortable wear and easy removal for eating and cleaning.

At the beginning of treatment, there may be some discomfort or slight pain as the teeth move, but this usually subsides within a few days. Over time, patients get used to the appliance, and it no longer causes problems.

The duration of orthodontic treatment depends on the individual case, the severity of the misalignment, and the technique used. Treatment can last from several months to several years, depending on the patient’s needs.

With some orthodontic appliances, it is advisable to avoid foods that could damage the appliance. With invisible aligners like Invisalign, the appliance is removed during eating, allowing normal eating without restrictions. You will receive specific dietary instructions during your examination.

The waiting period for orthodontic treatment covered by ZZZS can be quite long, up to 8 years. Waiting times vary between clinics, so it is best to check on the ZZZS website. For self-paid treatment, waiting times are almost non-existent, and you can expect the first examination and later the appliance within a few weeks.

The most common reasons for braces include improper alignment of teeth in the upper arch relative to the lower arch, size discrepancy between the upper and lower jaw, overcrowding, supernumerary or missing teeth, teeth in the wrong places, and teeth too large or small for the jaw size. Additional reasons for braces can include early loss of baby teeth (due to decay or injury), incorrect jaw position, improper bite, and biting into the palate or cheek.

Despite significant advancements in orthodontics over the past 20 years, side effects of orthodontic treatment still occur. Consequences of wearing braces can include temporary issues: gum pain, feeling that teeth are loose, and minor injuries on the inner side of the lips due to rubbing against the appliance. Poor oral hygiene can lead to gum disease and bleeding, tooth decay, staining around the braces, and shortening of tooth roots. After completing orthodontic treatment, there is a chance that the teeth might return to their original position, so it is essential to wear a removable retainer or a retention wire on the inner side of the teeth to keep them in place.